CD171a CD 171
Date: ngày tháng
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: ______________________

UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS

C. Review

I. Defining relative clauses
(Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định)
( Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định là mệnh đề được dùng để xác định danh từ đứng trước nó và cần thiết cho ý nghĩa của câu, không có nó câu không đủ nghĩa.
( Ta có thể dùng that thay thế cho “who, whom, which”

Subject
Object
Possessive

For persons
who / that
who/whom/ that
Whose

For things
which/ that
which/ that
Whose

_ The man whom / who / that I met yesterday was a famous singer.
_ The book which / that I bought at Van Lang bookstore was very interesting.

CD171b

Rewrite the sentences using “defining relative clauses”
_ The woman is my French teacher. She plays the piano very well.
( The woman who plays the piano very well is my French teacher.
1. The books are very expensive. I bought them yesterday.
(
2. The boy is Tom. They are looking for him.
(
3. John found a dog. Its leg was broken.
(
4. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in 1998.
(
5. The students explained their absence to the teacher. They didn’t come to class yesterday.
(
6. Have you found the keys? You lost them.
(

CD172a CD 172

Rewrite the sentences using “defining relative clauses”
_ The man was a famous actor. You were talking to him.
( The man whom you were talking to was a famous actor.
1. The man was very poor. I gave him the money.
(
2. The man called the police. His wallet was stolen.
(
3. This is the photo. I took it last year.
(
4. The woman is my mother. She’s wearing a black skirt.
(
5. The building belongs to my father. It was built on the side of the hill.
(
6. The boy is Tom. We are looking for him.
(
7. The boy is very naughty. He makes a lot of noise.
(
CD172b

Choose the correct answer
1. The postcard _______ I received this morning was from HCM city.
a. which b. whose c. whom d. who
2. The man _______ you were talking to was a famous actor.
a. who b. that c. whom d. all are correct
3. John found a cat _______ leg was broken. a. which b. whom c. who d. whose
4. I met a boy _______ is very intelligent. a. whom b. who c. whose d. a and b
5. The books _______ I bought are very expensive. a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
6. The man _______ wallet was stolen called the police.
a. whose b. whom c. which d. who
7. The book _______ you lent me was very interesting.
a. which b. whom c. who d. whose
8. Regina, _______ you have never met before, is a genius in painting.
a. that b. whose c. whom d. who

CD173a CD 173

II. Non - defining relative clauses
(mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)
( Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định là mệnh đề cung cấp thêm thông tin về một người hoặc một vật đã xác định và không nhất thiết có trong câu, không có nó câu vẫn đủ nghĩa.
( Note:
( Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định được tách với mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy (,).
( Ta không dùng “that” thay thế cho “who, whom, which”.


Subject
Object
Possessive

For persons
Who
Whom
Whose

For things
Which
Which
Whose


_ Ann, who lives next door, is a famous singer.
_ Your book, which I read yesterday, is funny.
Mrs. White, whose motorbike was stolen, was very sad.

CD173b