UNIT 1. LOCAL COMMUNITY TIẾNG ANH 9 GLOBAL SUCCESS
I. GETTING STARTED
1. local /ˈləʊkl/ (adj) (thuộc) địa phương
2. community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ (n) cộng đồng
3. move (to) /muːv/ (v) di chuyển
4. suburb /ˈsʌbɜːb/ (n) ngoại ô
5. neighbour /ˈneɪbə(r)/ (n) hàng xóm
6. facility /fəˈsɪləti/ (n) cơ sở vật chất
7. shopping mall /ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ ˌmɔːl/ (n) trung tâm mua sắm
8. look for /lʊk. fɔːr/ (v) tìm kiếm
9. bus station /bʌs ˈsteɪʃən/ (n) trạm xe buýt
10. remind somebody of something /rɪˈmaɪnd ˈsʌmbədi əv ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ (phr.v) gợi nhớ cho ai về
điều gì
11. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ (n) lời khuyên
12. get on (well) with someone /ɡet ɒn (wel) wɪðˈsʌmwn/ (phr.v) có mối quan hệ tốt với ai
II. CLOSER LOOK 1
13. police officer /pəˈliːs ˌɑː.fɪ.sɚ/ (n) nhân viên cảnh sát
14. garbage collector /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ kəˈlektər/ (n) người thu gom rác
15. electrician /ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃn/ (n) thợ điện
16. firefighter /ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)/ (n) nhân viên cứu hỏa
17. delivery person /dɪˈlɪvəri ˈpɜːrsən/ (n) người giao hàng
18. artisan /ˌɑːtɪˈzæn/ (n) thợ thủ công
19. speciality food /ˌspeʃiˈæləti fuːd/ (n) đặc sản địa phương
20. break down /breɪk daʊn/ (phr.v) bị hỏng
21. take (rubbish) away /teɪk (ˈrʌbɪʃ) əˈweɪ/ (ph.v) vứt/ đổ (rác)
22. lantern /ˈlæntən/ (n) đèn lồng
23. tourist attraction /ˈtʊərɪst əˈtrækʃ(ə)n/ (n) địa điểm du lịch
24. pottery /ˈpɒtəri/ (n) đồ gốm
25. bamboo bed /ˌbæmˈbuː bed/ (n) giường tre
26. artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ (n) nghệ nhân
III. CLOSER LOOK 2
27. swimming pool /ˈswɪm.ɪŋ ˌpuːl/ (n) bể bơi
28. handicraft /ˈhændikrɑːft/ (n) đồ thủ công
29. house - warming party /ˈhaʊs wɔːrmɪŋ ˈpɑːrti/ (n) tiệc tân gia
30. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ (v) quyết định
31. go out /gəʊ aʊt/ (phr.v) ra ngoài (để đi chơi)
32. pass down /pɑ:s daʊn/ (phr.v) truyền lại
33. cut down on /kʌt/ /daʊn/ /ɒn/ (phr.v) cắt giảm
34. run out of /rʌn aʊt ɒv/ (phr.v) cạn kiệt, hết
35. look around /lʊk əˈraʊnd/ (phr.v) nhìn chung quanh
36. come back /kʌm bæk/ (phr.v) quay trở lại, trở về
37. find out /faɪnd ˈaʊt/ (phr.v) tìm kiếm
38. take care of /teɪk ker ɒv/ (phr.v) chăm sóc
IV. COMMUNICATION
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39. seagull /ˈsiːɡʌl/ (n) mòng biển (chim)
40. suitcase /ˈsuːtkeɪs/ (n) va li
41. pedestrian street /pəˈdestriən striːt/ (n) phố đi bộ
42. favourite place /ˈfeɪvərɪt pleɪs/ (n) nơi yêu thích
V. SKILL 1
43.preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ (v) gìn giữ
44. shorten /ˈʃɔːrtən/ (v) rút ngắn lại
45. fragrance /ˈfreɪ.ɡrəns/ (n) mùi thơm
46. original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ (adj) ban đầu, đầu tiên
47. function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ (n) chức năng
48. worldwide /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/ (adv) toàn cầu
49. symbolize /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/ (v) biểu tượng
50. traditional technique /trəˈdɪʃənl tekˈniːk/ (n) kỹ thuật truyền thống
51. consumer /kənˈsuːmər/ (n) người tiêu thụ, khách hàng
VI. SKILL 2
52. importance /ɪmˈpɔːrtəns/ (n) tầm quan trọng
53. hard-working /ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ (adj) chăm chỉ
54. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ (adj) có trách nhiệm
VII. LOOKING BACK
55. stop from /stɒp frəm/ (phr.v) cản trở, ngăn chặn
56. paper fan /ˈpeɪpər fæn/ (n) quạt giấy
57. famous for /ˈfeɪməs fɔː/ (adj) nổi tiếng
58. sort rubbish /sɔːrtˈrʌbɪʃ/ (v) phân loại rác thải
VIII. PROJECT
59. improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ (v) cải thiện
Pick out the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others
1. A. travel
B. backup
C. father
D.apple
2. A. understand
B. happen
C. family
D. calm
3. A. ready
B. pear
C. bread
D. heavy
4. A. success
B. benefit
C. recovery
D. chemical
5. A. however
B. several
C. emphasis
D. movement
Pick out the word that has the primary stress that differs from the other three
1. A. suburb
B. neighbour
C. advice
D. people
2. A. village
B. invent
C. football
D. object
3. A. equipment
B. remember
C. holiday
D. collector
4. A. pottery
B. artisan
C. favourite
D. collection
5. A. deliver
B. electric
C. relation
D. importance
PHẦN 1. TỪ ĐỂ HỎI + TO V
1. Cấu trúc: Từ để hỏi + to + động từ nguyên thể
Các từ để hỏi thường gặp:
•
What (cái gì)
•
Where (ở đâu)
•
When (khi nào)
•
How (như thế nào)
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Which (cái nào)
•
Who (ai)
Công thức: Question word + to + V
Ví dụ:
•
what to do (làm gì)
•
where to go (đi đâu)
•
how to use (sử dụng như thế nào)
•
when to leave (khi nào rời đi)
2. Khi nào dùng?
Dùng khi muốn nói:"Không biết nên làm gì, đi đâu, nói gì..."
Ví dụ
•
I don't know what to do. (Tôi không biết làm gì.)
•
She showed me how to use the computer. (Cô ấy chỉ tôi cách sử dụng máy tính.)
•
We haven't decided where to go. (Chúng tôi chưa quyết định đi đâu.)
3. Mẹo ghi nhớ
Nếu câu có dạng: Từ để hỏi + S + should/can/will + V
thì thường có thể rút gọn thành: Từ để hỏi + to V
Ví dụ: I don't know what I should do. → I don't know what to do.
She taught me how I could cook. → She taught me how to cook.
CÔNG THỨC: S + ask/ wonder/ (not) decide/ tell/ know + từ để hỏi + to –V1
DẠNG 1: Trắc nghiệm: (Dịch câu, chọn từ để hỏi)
1/ The girl has no idea how (operated/ to operate/ operating/ operate) that machine.
2/ I don't know (how/ where/ what) to deal with this problem.
3/ My sister wondered (how/ where/ what) to buy the best cakes.
4/ Could you tell me (when/ where/ what) to do to get on well with my new neighbours?
5/ They asked (when/ what/ who) to take out the rubbish, at 5 or 6 p.m.
6/ He can't decide (what/ where/ who) to give his books to.
7/ You should decide (while/ when/ where/ who) to move to the new house.
8/ Do you know (who/ which/ how/ what) to sort rubbish?
9/ She didn't tell me (how/ when/ what/ where) to meet, in the library or in the lab.
10/ I wonder (where/ when/ who/ what) to ask for my advice, my teacher or my parents.
11/ I don't know (what/ when/ where/ who) to wear to the fancy dress party.
12/ I wondered (what/ when/ who/ how) to help with my homework.
13/ I can't decide (whether/ who/ when/ why) to help Nam with the homework he has been
given.
DẠNG 2: VIẾT CÂU:
Đề cho: S + ask/.. + từ để hỏi + S + can/ should/ have to / +Động từ + .....
Viết lại: S + ask/.. + từ để hỏi + to + động từ +......
Ví dụ:
She asked how she can get to the nearest shopping mall.
→ She asked how to get to the nearest shopping mall.
Rewrite the following sentences.
1/ I have no idea when we should leave for the bus.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2/ We're not sure where we should hang the painting.
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→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3/ I wonder how he could tell this news to his parents.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
PHẦN 2. CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ (PHRASAL VERBS)
1. Cụm động từ là gì?
Là: Động từ + giới từ/trạng từ
Khi ghép lại, nghĩa thường khác nghĩa ban đầu.
Động từ + một giới từ/ 2 tiểu từ = cụm động từ
VD:
look (v): nhìn – look for : tìm kiếm
STT Cụm động từ
Nghĩa
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Go out = leave your house to go to social event
= Hang out with somebody
Pass sth down/ pass down sth= hand down =give or
teach something to your children
Cut down on sth= reduce the amount or number of
something
Run out of sth = have no more of = used up

Đi ra ngoài
Đi chơi cùng ai...
Truyền lại

Look around sth= to walk around a place to see what is
there
Come back= go back (to) = to return to a place

Ngắm nghía xung
quanh
Trở lại

Find out sth = to get information about something or
somebody

Tìm thấy/ tìm ra

Cắt giảm lượng...
Cạn kiệt

Hand down = to give something to somebody younger
Truyền lại
than you
= Pass down (through generations)
9
Take care of = look after= care for = to be responsible
Chăm sóc ai/ cái gì
for sb/sth
10
Get on (well) with sb= get along with sb = to have a
Có mối quan hệ tốt với
good relationship with somebody
ai/ hòa thuận
1.
Match each phrasal verb with its meaning.
A
B
1. look around
a. to be responsible for somebody/something
2. come back
b. to walk around a place to see what is there
3. hand down
c. to get information about somebody or something
4. find out
d. to return to a place
5. take care of
e. to give something to somebody younger than you
6. pass down
f. leave your house to go to a social event
7. cut down on
g. give or teach something to your children
8. go out
h. reduce the amount or number of something.
ANWERS: 1.___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____
Choose the correct answer.
1. They ran _________of bread when I went to the local bakery yesterday.
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A. out
B. Down
C. Around
D. back
2. How often do your grandparents come ________to their home town?
A. out
B. down
C. around
D. back
3. Before I visit a place, I usually find ________ about its history.
A. out
B. down
C. around
D. back
4. We are encouraging the people in our community to cut ________ on plastic bags.
A. out
B. down
C. around
D. back
3. CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ TÁCH ĐƯỢC
Một số cụm động từ có thể tách tân ngữ ra giữa.
Ví dụ
•
Turn on the TV.
•
Turn the TV on.
•
Put off the meeting.
•
Put the meeting off.
Chú ý đặc biệt
Nếu tân ngữ là: it, him, her, them, us
thì phải đặt ở giữa.
✔ Turn it on.

✔ Turn it off.

✘ Turn on it.
✘ Turn off it.
4. CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ KHÔNG TÁCH ĐƯỢC
Không được đặt tân ngữ vào giữa.
Ví dụ: look after (chăm sóc)
✔ She looks after her brother.
look for (tìm kiếm)

✘ She looks her brother after.

✔ I am looking for my book.
✘ I am looking my book for.
Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the phrasal verb in brackets. You may have to
change the form of the verb.
Cách làm:
+ Tìm cụm từ đồng nghĩa với cụm động từ cho sẵn rồi thay thế vào
+ Nhớ đổi hình thức thì theo câu đề (V1, V2/ED, ....)
Eg: Where did you get the information about Disneyland Resort? (find)
→ Where did you find out about Disneyland Resort?
1. In some villages, people reduce the number of steps to make the handicraft. (cut down on)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. My grandparents gave the skills to my parents. (hand down)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. In their community, the eldest child is usually responsible for his or her parents. (take care
of)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Before we go to a new place, we always get information about it. (find out)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. They have a good relationship with all neighbours. (get on with)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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5. In my village, the old artisans teach the younger ones the techniques to make beautiful
baskets. (pass down)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. His hair and face make me think of his father. (remind of)
S + remind sb of sb/sth: gợi nhớ về ai
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. When we aren't at home, our neighbors are responsible for our cats. (take care of)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
UNIT 1 GETTING STARTED
I REALLY LOVE WHERE I LIVE NOW - TÔI THỰC SỰ YÊU NƠI TÔI ĐANG
SỐNG HIỆN TẠI.
Ann: Hi, Mi. Long time no see. How're you doing?
Mi: I'm fine, thanks. By the way, we moved to a new house in a suburb last month.
Ann: Oh, that's why I haven't seen you in the Reading Club very often.
Mi: Yes. We're still busy moving in, you know. Ann: How's your new neighbourhood?
Mi: It's much bigger than our old one. The streets are wider, and there are fewer people.
Ann: What about the facilities?
Mi: It has all the things we need: shopping malls, parks, and hospitals. And there's a craft
village near our house. Ann: Great! How're your new neighbours?
Mi: They're nice. Last Sunday when I was looking for the way to the bus station, a lady came
and showed me the way. I think we will get on with them.
Ann: That reminds me of the time our family moved to Viet Nam. We didn't know where to
buy stuff for our house, and the new neighbours in the community gave us useful advice. I
guess you like your new place. Mi: Sure. I really love where I live now.
FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS
1. Mi's family moved to a new house in a suburb ____________.
2. Her new neighbourhood is bigger with wider streets and ____________.
3. There is a ____________ near Mi's house.
4. Mi thinks she will get on with her new ____________.
5. People in Ann's community gave her family ____________ on where to buy stuff.
MATCH EACH WORD OR PHRASE WITH ITS DEFINITION.
1. suburb
a. the people living in a particular area; the place where people live
2. facilities
b. to make somebody remember or think about somebody or something
3. community
c. to have a good relationship with somebody
4. get on with
d. an area outside the centre of a city
5. remind sb of
e. the buildings, equipment, and services provided for a particular
purpose
COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE WITH A WORD OR PHRASE FROM 3.
- suburb: ngoại ô
- facilities: cơ sở vật chất
- community: cộng đồng - get on with: có mối quan hệ tốt với - remind sb of: gợi nhắc
1. They don't live in the city centre but in a _____________ of Ha Noi.
2. I love our new neighbourhood because we _____________ the people here.
3. There are enough sports _____________ for people of all ages in our local park.
4. Souvenirs __________ people _____________ a place, an occasion, or a holiday.
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5. The local _____________ encourages us to protect the environment and keep our
neighbourhood clean.
A CLOSER LOOK 1
MATCH THE COMMUNITY HELPERS WITH THEIR RESPONSIBILITIES.
1. police officer
a. puts in, checks, and repairs electrical wires and equipment
2. garbage collector b. puts out fires and saves people from dangerous fires
3. electrician
c. protects people and property, makes people obey the law, prevents
4. firefighter
and solves crimes
5. delivery person
d. delivers goods to people's houses or workplaces
e. takes people's rubbish away
FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH A WORD OR PHRASE FROM THE BOX.
- artisans: thợ thủ công
- handicrafts: đồ thủ công
- garbage collector: nhân viên dọn vệ sinh
- electrician: thợ điện
- specialities: đặc sản
Skilled local _____________ made these beautiful flower vases.
2. The electrical wires in our neighbourhood broke down yesterday, so we had to call a(n)
_____________.
3. Bun cha, pho, and hu tieu are examples of famous Vietnamese _____________.
4. The _____________ in our street usually comes at 6 p.m. to take the rubbish away.
5. Tourists to Hoi An usually buy traditional _____________ such as lanterns as souvenirs.
A CLOSER LOOK 2
FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH A SUITABLE QUESTION WORD.
what
who how where
when
1. I don't know _____________ to deal with this problem.
2. My sister wondered _____________ to buy the best cakes.
3. Could you tell me _____________ to do to get on well with my new neighbours?
4. They asked _____________ to take out the rubbish, at 5 or 6 p.m.
5. He can't decide _____________ to give his books to.
REWRITE THE SENTENCES USING QUESTION WORDS + TO-INFINITIVES.
1. I don't know how I can get to the swimming pool.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. They are wondering where they can buy traditional handicrafts.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. She asked what she should give to her new neighbour at his house-warming party.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I can't decide who I should ask for advice.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Could you tell me when I have to pay the water bill?
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
MATCH EACH PHRASAL VERB WITH ITS MEANING.
1. look around
a. to be responsible for somebody/something
2. come back
b. to walk around a place to see what is there
3. hand down
c. to get information about somebody or something
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4. find out
d. to return to a place
5. take care of
e. to give something to somebody younger than you
USING THE CORRECT FORM OF A PHRASAL VERB IN 3.
1. We _____________ from our home town last Saturday.
2. The artisans in my village usually _____________ their skills to their eldest children.
3. If you want to _____________ about our community, you can go to the local museum.
4. When we aren't at home, our neighbour _____________ our cats.
5. Whenever I go to a new place, I spend time _____________.
COMMUNICATION: EVERYDAY ENGLISH (TIẾNG ANH HÀNG NGÀY)
Seeking help and responding (Tìm kiếm sự giúp đỡ và phản hồi)
1. Mai: Do you mind carrying this suitcase for me?
(Bạn có phiền xách hộ tôi chiếc vali này không?)
Tom: Not at all. (Không hề.)
2. Ann: Could you show me how to open this gate, please?
(Bạn có thể chỉ cho tôi cách mở cánh cổng này được không?)
Mr Nam: Sure. (Chắc chắn rồi.)
CHOOSE THE MOST SUITABLE RESPONSE A, B, C, OR D TO COMPLETE
1. A: Do you mind opening the window for me? B: _____
A. No, not at all.
B. No, I mind it.
C. Yes, I do.
D. Yes, go ahead.
2. A: Could you show me the way to the bus stop, please? B: _____
A. No, I couldn't. B. Yes, I could.
C. Sure. It's over there.
D. I know where it is.
3. A: Could you please show me how to use this washing machine? B: _____
A. Yes, I could. Just turn on the fan.
B. Sure. Just press this green button.
C. No, I couldn't wash these clothes.
D. No, I don't have a washing machine.
4. A: Would you mind telling me something about Dong Ba Market? B: _____
A. Yes, I would. It's a big market in Hue.
B. Yes, I can buy a lot of things there.
C. No, I wouldn't. You can ask another person.
D. Not at all. It's the largest commercial centre in Hue.
5. A: Could you give me a hand with these rubbish bins? B: _____
A. Certainly. Where do you want to put them? B. Sure. I don't like them much.
C. No, I couldn't. They're over there.
D. Yes, I could give you the bins.
UNIT 1 SKILLS 1
READ THE BROCHURE INTRODUCING DIFFERENT PLACES
Vong, a small village in Ha Noi, is famous for a speciality food: com (young sticky rice
flakes). To make com, artisans follow a series of steps. They preserve the techniques by
passing them down to their sons. In the past, people made com by hand, but now they use
machines for some steps to shorten the process. They wrap the final product in two layers of
leaves to preserve its fragrance before selling it to consumers. Com Lang Vong is well known
in Viet Nam as a speciality of Ha Noi autumn.
Denby is a village in the county of Derbyshire, England. It is the home of the famous Denby
Pottery, which is made from the finest local clay. Going around the village, we can see artisans
hand-craft pottery collections. They still use some of the original techniques passed down
through generations. In Denby products, we can see their beauty and function which make
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them world-famous. Today Denby is also a tourist attraction. Visitors can make pottery in
workshops or find out about the history of pottery in the museum.
1. preserve
a. existing since the beginning
2. shorten
b. to keep something as it is
3. fragrance
c. to make something shorter
4. original
d. a special purpose of a thing
5. function
e. a pleasant smell
READ & DECIDE WHICH PLACE EACH DETAIL BELOW BELONGS TO
In which place...?
Denby
Vong
1. people make the speciality from local material
2. people make the product from plants
3. people make the product with some traditional techniques
4. the product is famous worldwide
5. the product symbolises a season
UNIT 1 SKILLS 2
This is An Binh Commune Radio Station. In today's special programme, we will share with
you a piece of writing which won first prize in our writing contest called "My Favourite
Community Helper". This was written by Mi, a grade 9 student.
There are many great community helpers in our neighbourhood but my favourite one is Mr
Vinh, the garbage collector. Mr Vinh is a tall and slim man. He usually wears a green uniform
with reflective stripes. He is hard-working and responsible. Every day he goes to our
neighbourhood at 6 p.m. with a garbage cart. He instructs everyone to put garbage in the
correct bin: recyclable and non-recyclable, and then goes to the next neighbourhood. At about
9 p.m. he comes back and empties all the bins carefully. Mr Vinh is also friendly. He usually
keeps a smile on his face. He talks with the people in our community cheerfully about his
work and the importance of sorting rubbish. We all love him.
LISTEN AND FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS
1. The name of the writing contest is “My Favourite _____________”.
2. Mr Vinh is a _____________.
3. He is tall and _____________.
4. He is hard-working, responsible, and _______.
LISTEN AGAIN AND TICK (V) T (TRUE) OR F (FALSE).
1. Mr Vinh wears an orange uniform.
2. He arrives at Mi's neighbourhood at 9 p.m. every day.
3. He instructs people to put rubbish in two types of bins.
4. He shares information about his work and the importance of sorting rubbish.
LOOKING BACK
WRITE A WORD OR PHRASE FOR EACH DESCRIPTION BELOW.
•
tourist attraction → nơi thu hút khách du lịch.
•
pottery → đồ gốm, nghề gốm.
•
artisan → nghệ nhân làm đồ thủ công.
•
delivery person → deliver (giao) → người giao hàng.
•
firefighter → fight fire → lính cứu hỏa.
P9

1. This person delivers goods to your house.
2. This person stops fires from burning.
3. People visit this place for pleasure usually while they are on holiday.
4. People make these objects out of clay.
5. This person makes things with his/her hands.
1. ……………………… 2. ……………………… 3. …………………………
4. ……………………… 5. ………………………
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORD OR PHRASE TO COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE.
1. The villagers (preserve / shorten) their traditional weaving techniques.
2. Com Lang Vong has a special (fragrance / function), so it is very popular.
3. Our (firefighters / police officers) help keep law and order in our community.
4. Spring rolls are the (speciality food / fast food) I like best.
5. My home town is famous for (handicrafts / objects), such as paper fans and lanterns.
GRAMMAR
CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER A, B, C, OR D.
1. You should decide _______ to move to the new house.
A. while
B. when
C. where
D. who
2. Do you know _______ to sort rubbish?
A. who
B. which
C. how
D. what
3. She didn't tell me _______ to meet, in the library or in the lab.
A. how
B. when
C. what
D. where
4. Could you tell me _______ to do in this situation?
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. who
5. I wonder _______ to ask for advice, my teacher or my parents.
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. what
Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the phrasal verb in brackets. You may have to
change the form of the verb.
reduce (v) = cut down on (v): cắt giảm
give (v) = hand down (v): cho, truyền lại
be responsible for = take care of: chịu trách nhiệm
get information about sth = find out about sth: tìm hiểu cái gì
have a good relationship with = get on with: hòa thuận, có mối quan hệ tốt với
1. In some villages, people reduce the number of steps to make the handicraft. (cut down on)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. My grandparents gave the skills to my parents. (hand down)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. In their community, the eldest child is usually responsible for his or her parents. (take care
of)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Before we go to a new place, we always get information about it. (find out)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. They have a good relationship with all neighbours. (get on with)
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………
CIRCLE THE LETTER A, B, C, OR D TO INDICATE THE CORRECT ANSWER
P 10

1. The______ patrols the streets, keeping the community safe and maintaining law and order.
A. firefighter
B. police officer
C. delivery person
D. electrician
2. The _______ collects and disposes of trash, keeping the neighbourhood clean and sanitary.
A. garbage collector
B. police officer
C. delivery person
D. firefighter
3. The ______ repairs electrical systems and ensures the smooth functioning of the building's
electrical infrastructure.
A. firefighter
B. police officer
C. garbage collector
D. electrician
4. The ________ delivers packages promptly, providing convenient and efficient service to
customers.
A. police officer
B. delivery person C. garbage collector
D. electrician
5. When the alarm sounded, the brave and selfless _______ fearlessly rushed into the burning
building, risking their own safety to rescue trapped occupants.
A. police officer
B. delivery person C. firefighter
D. electrician
Choose the option which is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word/phrase.
1. The local authorities are trying to preserve the traditional customs of the village.
A. protect
B. destroy
C. change
D. collect
2. The town is famous for its beautiful ancient houses.
A. crowded
B. modern
C. well-known
D. peaceful
3. Many young people participate in community projects during the summer.
A. take part in
B. look after
C. give up
D. depend on
4. The festival attracts visitors because of its unique cultural activities.
A. common
B. special
C. simple
D. difficult
Choose the option which is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word/phrase.
1. The local people work hard to preserve their traditional culture.
A. protect
B. maintain
C. destroy
D. keep
2. The village is peaceful, so many tourists enjoy spending time there.
A. quiet
B. calm
C. relaxing
D. noisy
3. This craft village is famous for its handmade products.
A. well-known
B. popular
C. unknown
D. successful
4. The town has a unique culture that attracts many visitors.
A. special
B. common
C. interesting
D. valuable
CIRCLE A MISTAKE IN EACH SENTENCE BELOW AND CORRECT IT.
1. Safer (A) a city is, the (B) more liveable (C) it becomes (D).
A. Safer
B. the
C. more liveable
D. becomes
2. Our city is age-friendly(A). We make it easy (B) for the elderly (C) to get along (D).by
public transport.
A. age-friendly
B. easy
C. elderly
D. get along
3. The bigger (A) the shopping mall is, (B) the attractive (C) it is to (D).teenagers.
A. bigger
B. is
C. attractive
D. to
4. Although (A) people wanted to carry out (B) with the project, the company stopped funding
(C) it (D).
A. Although
B. out
C. funding
D. it
5. The local (A) authority tried to cut on (B) private car use (C) but they didn't succeed (D).
A. local
B. cut on
C. use
D. succeed
P 11

6. The closer (A) an area is to (B) the downtown, denser (C) its population is (D).
A. closer
B. to
C. denser
D. is
7. Many teens (A) prefer hanging in (B) at (C)shopping malls to (D) outdoor places.
A. teens
B. in
C. at
D. to
8. Hoang is coming up with (A) a fever. The more time that passes (B), the higher (C) his
temperature (D).is.
A. up with
B. more time that passes C. higher
D. temperature
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. I enjoy _______ vintage stores, searching for hidden gems and unique items to add to
my collection.
A. finding out
B. looking around
C. going back
D. going out
2. After a long vacation, it's always comforting to _______ home and settle into familiar
surroundings.
A. give back
B. run away
C. pass down
D. come back
3. My grandmother lovingly _______ her treasured necklace, a precious object that
carries our family's history.
A. handed down
B. gave out
C. took off
D. got up
4. I need to _________the train schedule so I can plan my journey and ensure timely arrival
at my destination.
A. remind of
B. run out of
C. find out
D. hand out
5. As a responsible pet owner, it's crucial to _______ your furry friend's health, happiness,
and overall well-being.
A. cut down on
B. take care of
C. run out of
D. go out
Choose the correct sentence A, B, C, or D that can be made from the given cues.
1. My area / famous / some specialities / such / bun cha, banh cuon / and bun oc.
A. My area is famous some specialities such as bun cha, banh cuon, and bun oc.
B. My area is famous as some s